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hey there

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my name is scott mcmann this is a quick

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film trooper production tip

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and we're actually going to go into

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post-production i am starting

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pre-production on my next feature film

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the latch key

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but i also have to finish up some loose

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ends on

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my last feature film called the cube and

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so a lot of these digital distribution

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platforms require that you have

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subtitles and closed captions so um i'm

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going to show you

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kind of a quick tip of how to make your

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own closed captions manually subtitles

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manually

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and i'm going to show you all the things

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i learned from other blogs that didn't

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quite work for me and i'll show you why

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and as i drive into the street here

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totally probably not the safest thing

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but

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yeah enjoy okay here i'm at my computer

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and i'm going to show you how to

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manually create some subtitles and

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caption files for your movie

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if you want to add it to your vimeo on

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demand file or your youtube

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file or if you're going to put it up

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onto indy rain or indie wire

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or dysterfy even if you're trying to get

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ready for itunes or netflix or hulu

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so i will show you

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so here's my movie on vimeo and demand

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it's called the cube

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it's a feature film that was made for

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500 with no crew

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and if you click on watch the trailer

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you get to hear a little bit of it of it

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this little file here

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what is this i'm going to pause this

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real quick

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this little file here sets it up so you

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can add your

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closed caption file and your subtitle

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file so there you could actually have a

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list of

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different files here for your audience

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to

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to use there could be a spanish subtitle

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french subtitle

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a german subtitle what's the difference

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between a closed caption and a subtitle

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file is that closed caption files

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usually have like indicators of if

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there's creepy music

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or a car drives by so you might see like

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in parentheses car drives by

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or if there's a loud sound off screen

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like a big bang

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you might hear bang or crash but

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subtitles are just

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primarily just used to interpret or show

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uh the printed word for the dialogue

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that's being spoken

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in whatever you know language that you

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need you need to communicate it

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so here's a little sample of the closed

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captioning slash

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subtitle style file in vimeo i don't

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know

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i was hoping you might know what it is

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what do you mean it was by the front

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door when i got home today

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it's pretty cool how interactive it is

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and stuff like that so

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i'm going to show you how to make this

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you think it's some sort of chinese new

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year's tradition

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like hey there's me

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some weird asian thingies okay here we

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go

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so what we do is

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vimeo actually has this section here

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and i'll leave a link in the notes um

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a frequently asked question that almost

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sounds like i cursed

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it's faq frequently asked questions

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and this one is captions and subtitles

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so you can go through this link of what

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they recommend

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of how to create some for your

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file as you can see here their example

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they've got

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french subtitles spanish english and

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dutch and if you don't want any just hit

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nut um i went through this

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setup as vimeo

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recommended and they do recommend that

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you use a webvtt

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file format the old style format that

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still works is it srt srt i think stands

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for like

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sub ripper text file

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that was it's an older format of

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subtitles

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and then the webvtt is supposed to be i

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think more optimized for html5

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anyhow i've seen some other

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blogs that talk about how to make

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closed captioning files and subtitle

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files manually and you just sort of open

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up a text file and start formatting

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correctly

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through the way you uh set it up and

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i'll show you that in a second

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but the the file the format that they

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say it has to be at least saved as a

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utf-8 format well i did all this stuff

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just on a blank text file and it didn't

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work

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and i'm going to show you some other

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things that vimeo

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recommends is that they recommend

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you go through amara this is a free

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subtitling uh service so when you click

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on amarra over here

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um you would have to log in i'm already

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logged in

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either sign up or log in if you haven't

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already have an account but you probably

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just sign up it's a simple

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you know name uh email and

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password so here's a cool thing so you

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what you'll do

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is you have a youtube file or vimeo file

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you paste the link here now

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in order to get this link um

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for the for the files that i need to

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show i need to actually go to my back

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end of my vimeo

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account and this is one of the videos i

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have

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this is a another version of the movie

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trailer that i created

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and you actually just create you want to

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cut copy and paste this file so we

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copy this bring it over into amarra

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free

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captioning software and then we hit

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subtitle

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and it should start processing it as you

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can see it

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it loads it up and you're like hey

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subtitle me

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so let me show that again real slowly so

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here's the back end of their dashboard

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so i went through this process and i

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said okay i'll start subtitling my

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trailer to at least give um you know a

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test to see how well this works so i hit

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this

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and we're obviously going to find the

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language that you want to

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put this

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subtitling capturing in so i want

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english

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this video is in english subtitle into

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english and say continue

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anyway so they have a really

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straightforward how to uh

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use their interface it's step one step

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two step three

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and um press tab to start

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so this will do so we see this

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is this so i'm supposed to start typing

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in like oh

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what is this and then keep going

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and then press enter to save to the next

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title so boom next title

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i don't know something you might know

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what it is what do you mean

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so i don't know

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whoops i don't know

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i was

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hoping you

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knew what it was

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anyhow the way they had this design is

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that you would just listen and type

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so we'll back up here a little quick

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i don't know i was hoping you might know

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what it is what do you mean

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no there's nothing on it do you think

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it's some sort of

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chinese new year's trip anyhow so as you

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can see

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the timing is completely off they what

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they want you to do is sort of

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go through this and just write it up

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just get um

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all the trans scribing done through this

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system right

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so then the next step you want to go to

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is uh

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step number two

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okay so now we're going to start syncing

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what so as you can see the way they

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built this is like

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these little tabs are set up so that you

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can start

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to fine-tune the timing

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so here i say

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what what is this so you can kind of

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scroll back

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here

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what is this and then you can fine-tune

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it here

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and then the next file

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you click down here

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i don't know see i don't know she says i

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know she butted up again there

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what is this i don't know i was hoping

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you might know what it

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is obviously i didn't correctly type

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that in so i had to go back in here

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i don't know i was hoping you i don't

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know what what did she say

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i wrote the script i don't even know

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what she said oh something you might

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know what it is

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i was hoping you

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might know

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what it

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it is all right so then you see

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as you can see this takes a while you

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gotta you know use their system

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they even have more controls you can

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start to start the subtitle and the

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subtitle

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this actually is a new interface in the

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one that i used but

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um you can say save and then

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what we can do is download the subtitles

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and so you hit download and it downloads

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your uh

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subtitle as an srt file in english

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so what happens is when you go back up

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to

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your vimeo file and you go into the

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settings

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or it's under advanced under advanced

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you can add captions

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subtitles so i'm going to add choose a

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subtitle

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file to upload use this file

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upload it

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we're going to call this a subtitle file

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not a closed caption file

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so as you can see it's in english um

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this is the back end of vimeo again so

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you can change

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like if you have a french subtitle

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german subtitle but this one's in

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english

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and you could you know leave it blank

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or in this case we're going to say it's

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a subtitle and of course you say

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save now if we go back to our

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file and we start

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we want to play with what i just made uh

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it's not an english closed caption fog

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this is something i've already created

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this is the english subtitle file so i'm

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going to click that

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and you can see kind of how messed up

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the timing is but you get an idea

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what is this i don't know that's

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something you might know what it is

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what do you mean it was by the front

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door when i got home today

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so that's pretty good right there again

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you can always go back to the file

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in amara and you can go into

285
00:10:47,920 --> 00:10:51,360
improve these subtitles which will take

286
00:10:49,680 --> 00:10:53,040
you back to the editor

287
00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:54,640
so it loads it and then you can go back

288
00:10:53,040 --> 00:10:58,320
in here and start

289
00:10:54,640 --> 00:11:00,320
editing the different stages

290
00:10:58,320 --> 00:11:02,000
so if you want to start doing your yes i

291
00:11:00,320 --> 00:11:06,160
want to start syncing

292
00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:06,160
a section here then you can start

293
00:11:06,480 --> 00:11:09,839
playing through all this and trying to

294
00:11:08,880 --> 00:11:13,440
make sure

295
00:11:09,839 --> 00:11:13,440
you've got everything squared away

296
00:11:13,519 --> 00:11:18,079
and actually it's funny this is a it

297
00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:20,320
looks like they've updated their uh

298
00:11:18,079 --> 00:11:21,760
interface and it's gotten a lot cleaner

299
00:11:20,320 --> 00:11:24,399
and a lot more accurate when i

300
00:11:21,760 --> 00:11:26,720
originally used amara i was all my

301
00:11:24,399 --> 00:11:30,399
subtitles were off by a second

302
00:11:26,720 --> 00:11:32,160
which prompted me to do it manually so i

303
00:11:30,399 --> 00:11:35,040
will show you

304
00:11:32,160 --> 00:11:35,839
how to do that manually right now so

305
00:11:35,040 --> 00:11:39,279
what you need

306
00:11:35,839 --> 00:11:40,880
is i use text wrangler i'm on the mac

307
00:11:39,279 --> 00:11:43,040
i think notepad is what you would use on

308
00:11:40,880 --> 00:11:46,720
the pc i also use

309
00:11:43,040 --> 00:11:49,920
mpeg stream clip which is a free

310
00:11:46,720 --> 00:11:53,279
video player converter that's online

311
00:11:49,920 --> 00:11:56,160
and and then i created this little

312
00:11:53,279 --> 00:11:57,040
text file under text edit in the mac

313
00:11:56,160 --> 00:11:59,600
that converts

314
00:11:57,040 --> 00:12:02,000
it gives you sort of a table of what

315
00:11:59,600 --> 00:12:03,200
each frame equals a millisecond so 24

316
00:12:02,000 --> 00:12:05,279
frames per second

317
00:12:03,200 --> 00:12:07,760
convert to milliseconds so one frame

318
00:12:05,279 --> 00:12:07,760
would equal

319
00:12:07,880 --> 00:12:12,000
0.041

320
00:12:09,600 --> 00:12:12,800
milliseconds on all the way down to 23

321
00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:14,720
frames

322
00:12:12,800 --> 00:12:18,000
why that's important is that the cool

323
00:12:14,720 --> 00:12:18,000
thing here is i've got

324
00:12:18,399 --> 00:12:24,480
my movie file of for my film

325
00:12:22,160 --> 00:12:25,440
and in here it shows you know we're at

326
00:12:24,480 --> 00:12:28,560
three minutes

327
00:12:25,440 --> 00:12:30,800
three seconds and five frames

328
00:12:28,560 --> 00:12:32,720
so that would be five frames would equal

329
00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:36,720
0.208 milliseconds

330
00:12:32,720 --> 00:12:36,720
now here's the format that you see

331
00:12:37,680 --> 00:12:44,160
when creating a web vtt file

332
00:12:41,519 --> 00:12:44,880
and this is uh the closed caption file

333
00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:47,600
here

334
00:12:44,880 --> 00:12:49,680
and i'm going to show you um that one

335
00:12:47,600 --> 00:12:52,079
file that we just created

336
00:12:49,680 --> 00:12:53,040
here i'm going to open this up open this

337
00:12:52,079 --> 00:12:54,959
up in a

338
00:12:53,040 --> 00:12:56,560
text wrangler as well so you can see

339
00:12:54,959 --> 00:12:59,519
sort of back end so this is what

340
00:12:56,560 --> 00:13:00,399
srt file looks like so as you can see it

341
00:12:59,519 --> 00:13:03,760
just says

342
00:13:00,399 --> 00:13:07,200
your first subtitle will be at this time

343
00:13:03,760 --> 00:13:11,120
frame which is uh you know two seconds

344
00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:14,160
and forty uh 490 milliseconds and ago

345
00:13:11,120 --> 00:13:15,480
that starts there and it ends at three

346
00:13:14,160 --> 00:13:18,560
seconds

347
00:13:15,480 --> 00:13:19,680
880 milliseconds and this is what it

348
00:13:18,560 --> 00:13:21,440
needs to say

349
00:13:19,680 --> 00:13:22,880
and then this is how simple the file

350
00:13:21,440 --> 00:13:25,200
looks right

351
00:13:22,880 --> 00:13:27,120
like i said if you try to at least for

352
00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:29,600
me when i try to create something from

353
00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:32,480
scratch by just creating a new text file

354
00:13:29,600 --> 00:13:34,160
and i try to do this format vimeo

355
00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:37,279
wouldn't accept it for some reason

356
00:13:34,160 --> 00:13:40,399
so there's something else in the code

357
00:13:37,279 --> 00:13:42,639
of this simple text file um

358
00:13:40,399 --> 00:13:43,600
that i needed to extract from the amarra

359
00:13:42,639 --> 00:13:45,279
download

360
00:13:43,600 --> 00:13:47,680
anyhow so the difference between like a

361
00:13:45,279 --> 00:13:49,519
srt file is they use like commas

362
00:13:47,680 --> 00:13:52,959
so if you go here and you look at what

363
00:13:49,519 --> 00:13:56,800
an i'm sorry a webvtt file

364
00:13:52,959 --> 00:13:59,920
format is it uses um the decimal

365
00:13:56,800 --> 00:14:02,959
so there is no comma

366
00:13:59,920 --> 00:14:05,360
and they also give you um an option to

367
00:14:02,959 --> 00:14:08,639
align the middle line so it's like 85

368
00:14:05,360 --> 00:14:10,079
84 85 percent of um you know

369
00:14:08,639 --> 00:14:11,680
high because if you don't put anything

370
00:14:10,079 --> 00:14:14,079
down on there

371
00:14:11,680 --> 00:14:15,600
the subtitle file sometimes will just be

372
00:14:14,079 --> 00:14:17,360
at the very very bottom

373
00:14:15,600 --> 00:14:19,519
and it looks a little off where you want

374
00:14:17,360 --> 00:14:22,560
to add just a little bit of

375
00:14:19,519 --> 00:14:22,959
you know alignment where it's going to

376
00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:25,279
be

377
00:14:22,959 --> 00:14:26,560
so you can even put 50 50 means the

378
00:14:25,279 --> 00:14:28,880
subtitle will be right in the middle of

379
00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:32,399
the screen right here

380
00:14:28,880 --> 00:14:33,279
in order to get a webvtt file for some

381
00:14:32,399 --> 00:14:36,000
reason

382
00:14:33,279 --> 00:14:38,079
again it wasn't just as simple as just

383
00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:39,600
start creating a simple text file this

384
00:14:38,079 --> 00:14:42,959
is the stuff that they showed

385
00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:43,360
on other blogs but when i tried to apply

386
00:14:42,959 --> 00:14:45,680
it

387
00:14:43,360 --> 00:14:46,880
it didn't work so here's a little funny

388
00:14:45,680 --> 00:14:49,000
little trick

389
00:14:46,880 --> 00:14:51,360
is there's another service called

390
00:14:49,000 --> 00:14:54,399
3playmedia.com that offers a free

391
00:14:51,360 --> 00:14:58,079
caption format converter so

392
00:14:54,399 --> 00:15:00,959
here you simply put in like

393
00:14:58,079 --> 00:15:02,480
what format you want to have your file

394
00:15:00,959 --> 00:15:06,399
converted to

395
00:15:02,480 --> 00:15:08,000
so if you went from amarra the free

396
00:15:06,399 --> 00:15:10,240
captioning software and you had

397
00:15:08,000 --> 00:15:13,279
downloaded

398
00:15:10,240 --> 00:15:15,680
the srt file that they give you

399
00:15:13,279 --> 00:15:17,040
you can actually have it converted to a

400
00:15:15,680 --> 00:15:20,160
web vtt

401
00:15:17,040 --> 00:15:22,959
file using 3playmedia.com

402
00:15:20,160 --> 00:15:24,959
uh caption format converter and so you

403
00:15:22,959 --> 00:15:27,760
just put your email in this

404
00:15:24,959 --> 00:15:28,639
and then you would uh paste in the file

405
00:15:27,760 --> 00:15:31,680
your srt

406
00:15:28,639 --> 00:15:33,040
file in here the entire file and they

407
00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:36,399
would convert it

408
00:15:33,040 --> 00:15:41,680
and as they convert it let's see

409
00:15:36,399 --> 00:15:45,040
we'll just do it right now

410
00:15:41,680 --> 00:15:48,560
you go to textwrangler here's a simple

411
00:15:45,040 --> 00:15:51,600
srt file let's copy

412
00:15:48,560 --> 00:15:53,040
and paste and say convert my file

413
00:15:51,600 --> 00:15:54,480
you successfully convert your file

414
00:15:53,040 --> 00:15:56,000
please check your email for the

415
00:15:54,480 --> 00:15:57,920
converted version so

416
00:15:56,000 --> 00:15:59,279
if we go back to my email so go back to

417
00:15:57,920 --> 00:16:03,360
my email and they have

418
00:15:59,279 --> 00:16:05,279
given me a caption file vtt

419
00:16:03,360 --> 00:16:07,120
as you can see it sets it up with the

420
00:16:05,279 --> 00:16:10,480
webvtt

421
00:16:07,120 --> 00:16:13,040
header and then it converted it to

422
00:16:10,480 --> 00:16:15,360
um you know the decimal point solid

423
00:16:13,040 --> 00:16:17,199
decimal point and it shows the alignment

424
00:16:15,360 --> 00:16:19,040
of where it needs to be so that's how i

425
00:16:17,199 --> 00:16:20,959
was able to figure out like if i was

426
00:16:19,040 --> 00:16:23,440
going to do this manually

427
00:16:20,959 --> 00:16:25,040
this is i'm sorry this is the srt file

428
00:16:23,440 --> 00:16:27,680
from amara

429
00:16:25,040 --> 00:16:28,560
sent it to 3play media for the free

430
00:16:27,680 --> 00:16:31,440
conversion

431
00:16:28,560 --> 00:16:32,320
to create the webvtt file that vimeo

432
00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:36,720
requests

433
00:16:32,320 --> 00:16:38,399
or recommends and what i did was because

434
00:16:36,720 --> 00:16:41,600
i was unable to create

435
00:16:38,399 --> 00:16:44,320
a standard

436
00:16:41,600 --> 00:16:46,240
document on my own looking at this very

437
00:16:44,320 --> 00:16:47,839
basic format for some reason it just

438
00:16:46,240 --> 00:16:49,839
would not accept it

439
00:16:47,839 --> 00:16:51,120
i did a little trick which is simply

440
00:16:49,839 --> 00:16:53,199
said okay well

441
00:16:51,120 --> 00:16:54,399
if this particular file works file

442
00:16:53,199 --> 00:16:57,519
format works

443
00:16:54,399 --> 00:17:00,880
let's just get rid of all this junk

444
00:16:57,519 --> 00:17:02,880
now i have a blank slate webvtt

445
00:17:00,880 --> 00:17:04,079
file that i can start creating my own

446
00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:06,400
manual

447
00:17:04,079 --> 00:17:07,120
version of it and so this is what this

448
00:17:06,400 --> 00:17:10,400
looks like

449
00:17:07,120 --> 00:17:11,919
so all i did was take this file format

450
00:17:10,400 --> 00:17:14,959
from 3play media

451
00:17:11,919 --> 00:17:16,400
and then now i can start editing it

452
00:17:14,959 --> 00:17:19,280
using the same format that they

453
00:17:16,400 --> 00:17:23,600
recommend for webvtt format

454
00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:27,439
so to do it manually now using

455
00:17:23,600 --> 00:17:27,439
mpeg stream clip and

456
00:17:29,280 --> 00:17:33,360
and this millisecond frames per second

457
00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:36,400
conversion

458
00:17:33,360 --> 00:17:40,400
chart that i created i just take

459
00:17:36,400 --> 00:17:41,919
my time and start going through my movie

460
00:17:40,400 --> 00:17:43,440
and i did the first seven minutes of the

461
00:17:41,919 --> 00:17:45,679
movie so far

462
00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:47,440
but as you can see it's a lot of work

463
00:17:45,679 --> 00:17:49,600
manually

464
00:17:47,440 --> 00:17:51,039
but it can be done if you just do it in

465
00:17:49,600 --> 00:17:52,160
chunks so the next one i'm going to be

466
00:17:51,039 --> 00:17:55,360
doing

467
00:17:52,160 --> 00:17:58,720
is line number seven

468
00:17:55,360 --> 00:18:01,760
i'm sorry line number 97

469
00:17:58,720 --> 00:18:04,559
so if the last um

470
00:18:01,760 --> 00:18:05,840
subtitle or capturing this is this is a

471
00:18:04,559 --> 00:18:08,400
captioning file because i've

472
00:18:05,840 --> 00:18:10,480
put in soft crunchy and crackly sound if

473
00:18:08,400 --> 00:18:14,720
it ends at seven minutes

474
00:18:10,480 --> 00:18:16,960
two seconds and no milliseconds

475
00:18:14,720 --> 00:18:18,000
uh then the next file is going to be

476
00:18:16,960 --> 00:18:21,280
let's check it out

477
00:18:18,000 --> 00:18:25,200
so we scroll over to about seven minutes

478
00:18:21,280 --> 00:18:29,120
the first seven minutes okay

479
00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:32,720
so the flower starts crunching

480
00:18:29,120 --> 00:18:35,760
and then here we go we hit play

481
00:18:32,720 --> 00:18:39,919
okay so from right here at seven minutes

482
00:18:35,760 --> 00:18:43,360
12 seconds and nine um

483
00:18:39,919 --> 00:18:47,200
nine frames nine frames would eek

484
00:18:43,360 --> 00:18:49,440
equal 0.374 milliseconds so i'm going to

485
00:18:47,200 --> 00:18:53,440
have to write in here

486
00:18:49,440 --> 00:18:55,840
that it is at um one thing i do is just

487
00:18:53,440 --> 00:18:59,200
like to copy and paste this

488
00:18:55,840 --> 00:19:00,799
stuff like this to the next one

489
00:18:59,200 --> 00:19:02,640
makes it easier and then now i can just

490
00:19:00,799 --> 00:19:03,039
change the time so it's going to be

491
00:19:02,640 --> 00:19:05,520
seven

492
00:19:03,039 --> 00:19:05,520
seconds

493
00:19:06,559 --> 00:19:13,679
semicolon i'm sorry 7 minutes

494
00:19:10,799 --> 00:19:13,679
12 seconds

495
00:19:14,160 --> 00:19:21,039
period and again if it's 9

496
00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:23,520
frames it's going to equal 0.374

497
00:19:21,039 --> 00:19:27,600
milliseconds so

498
00:19:23,520 --> 00:19:32,799
milliseconds and um

499
00:19:27,600 --> 00:19:32,799
and this audio is gonna end

500
00:19:37,039 --> 00:19:40,160
then i'm just going to say here that it

501
00:19:39,039 --> 00:19:44,000
ends at 7

502
00:19:40,160 --> 00:19:49,559
2006 so 7 minutes

503
00:19:44,000 --> 00:19:52,559
20 seconds 6 frames over here equals

504
00:19:49,559 --> 00:19:55,840
249.249 milliseconds so

505
00:19:52,559 --> 00:20:00,400
249 milliseconds and

506
00:19:55,840 --> 00:20:00,400
this is a i'm just going to say

507
00:20:02,640 --> 00:20:10,480
whether person

508
00:20:07,760 --> 00:20:10,480
newscast

509
00:20:11,360 --> 00:20:16,320
on tv that's

510
00:20:14,799 --> 00:20:18,400
because i don't need to go through

511
00:20:16,320 --> 00:20:19,840
everything that she says

512
00:20:18,400 --> 00:20:21,760
it just needs to say that there's some

513
00:20:19,840 --> 00:20:24,320
sound effects in the background

514
00:20:21,760 --> 00:20:25,679
and so you just keep going so i know my

515
00:20:24,320 --> 00:20:26,880
movie so i don't really there's not a

516
00:20:25,679 --> 00:20:30,799
lot of dialogue

517
00:20:26,880 --> 00:20:34,480
until i think she uh

518
00:20:30,799 --> 00:20:36,320
my character laughs at her

519
00:20:34,480 --> 00:20:39,039
and she says shut up so i've got to

520
00:20:36,320 --> 00:20:42,080
figure out where that code is

521
00:20:39,039 --> 00:20:43,600
so she says and you can frame it ding

522
00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:47,679
ding ding

523
00:20:43,600 --> 00:20:49,679
back so she probably starts around here

524
00:20:47,679 --> 00:20:53,120
so as you can see it's 7 minutes 42

525
00:20:49,679 --> 00:20:55,679
seconds 4 frames 4 frames equals 0.166

526
00:20:53,120 --> 00:20:57,679
milliseconds so again we're just going

527
00:20:55,679 --> 00:21:01,280
to copy and paste all this

528
00:20:57,679 --> 00:21:02,799
to the next line let's see if i can't

529
00:21:01,280 --> 00:21:05,760
get this up better for you to take a

530
00:21:02,799 --> 00:21:09,280
look at here we go so i copy and paste

531
00:21:05,760 --> 00:21:11,919
this paste the next

532
00:21:09,280 --> 00:21:15,280
line down it's going to be number 98 it

533
00:21:11,919 --> 00:21:15,280
starts at 7 minutes

534
00:21:15,440 --> 00:21:25,360
42 seconds 4 frames

535
00:21:18,559 --> 00:21:25,360
4 frames equals 0.166 milliseconds

536
00:21:28,960 --> 00:21:34,080
and then she's going to say shut up

537
00:21:34,640 --> 00:21:41,440
so how long does that take boom

538
00:21:37,919 --> 00:21:41,440
ends at 7 43

539
00:21:41,679 --> 00:21:46,640
and 7 frames 7 frames equals 0.291

540
00:21:45,200 --> 00:21:50,240
milliseconds

541
00:21:46,640 --> 00:21:53,280
milliseconds boom

542
00:21:50,240 --> 00:21:53,840
save the file often and this is how i

543
00:21:53,280 --> 00:21:56,799
build

544
00:21:53,840 --> 00:21:58,880
a manual closed caption file and

545
00:21:56,799 --> 00:22:00,080
subtitle files so what i'll do is for

546
00:21:58,880 --> 00:22:03,520
the subtitle file

547
00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:06,559
is i will make a another copy of this

548
00:22:03,520 --> 00:22:10,159
vtt file and just

549
00:22:06,559 --> 00:22:13,840
eliminate anything that has

550
00:22:10,159 --> 00:22:17,360
the indicator of sound effects

551
00:22:13,840 --> 00:22:20,960
or music and all that kind of stuff and

552
00:22:17,360 --> 00:22:23,360
it will just become a subtitle file so

553
00:22:20,960 --> 00:22:24,000
and here's a cool thing so say like if

554
00:22:23,360 --> 00:22:26,880
you want to do

555
00:22:24,000 --> 00:22:27,679
a poor man sort of foreign language

556
00:22:26,880 --> 00:22:29,520
translation

557
00:22:27,679 --> 00:22:30,880
right so you can grab something like

558
00:22:29,520 --> 00:22:34,080
this you can grab

559
00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:38,240
your file here say shut up say you know

560
00:22:34,080 --> 00:22:41,760
copy that use google's translate

561
00:22:38,240 --> 00:22:44,799
feature which is translate.google.com

562
00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:47,520
um first

563
00:22:44,799 --> 00:22:47,919
we want to put in shut up this of course

564
00:22:47,520 --> 00:22:51,360
let's

565
00:22:47,919 --> 00:22:54,880
shut up but what does spanish look like

566
00:22:51,360 --> 00:22:57,919
say translate so you want us english

567
00:22:54,880 --> 00:23:00,720
to spanish translate

568
00:22:57,919 --> 00:23:01,440
so then here it says i'm going to

569
00:23:00,720 --> 00:23:03,679
butcher this

570
00:23:01,440 --> 00:23:04,880
caletti oh my god i'm sorry about my

571
00:23:03,679 --> 00:23:08,480
spanish friends

572
00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:11,280
so you can just copy and paste this

573
00:23:08,480 --> 00:23:12,000
copy and then go back to your text

574
00:23:11,280 --> 00:23:14,880
wrangler

575
00:23:12,000 --> 00:23:16,640
and just paste that in and then you can

576
00:23:14,880 --> 00:23:17,200
start having a sort of poor man's

577
00:23:16,640 --> 00:23:20,799
version

578
00:23:17,200 --> 00:23:24,240
of translation very slow process

579
00:23:20,799 --> 00:23:26,880
of adding manual closed caption

580
00:23:24,240 --> 00:23:27,520
subtitle files to your movie but it

581
00:23:26,880 --> 00:23:29,440
works

582
00:23:27,520 --> 00:23:31,600
and like i said i've tried some of the

583
00:23:29,440 --> 00:23:35,120
free services that they use

584
00:23:31,600 --> 00:23:38,000
online with amarra and i had

585
00:23:35,120 --> 00:23:38,320
difficulty um timing it up like even

586
00:23:38,000 --> 00:23:40,640
though

587
00:23:38,320 --> 00:23:42,480
it was perfect time here when i had

588
00:23:40,640 --> 00:23:44,559
exported the file and brought it into

589
00:23:42,480 --> 00:23:47,760
vimeo in the back end

590
00:23:44,559 --> 00:23:51,200
in the back end of the video stuff here

591
00:23:47,760 --> 00:23:53,520
um and i uploaded it it

592
00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:54,720
it just was off like about one second

593
00:23:53,520 --> 00:23:56,880
each time so

594
00:23:54,720 --> 00:23:58,880
amara may have gotten better so you can

595
00:23:56,880 --> 00:24:00,320
decide to use this free service amara

596
00:23:58,880 --> 00:24:02,960
but if not you know there's an

597
00:24:00,320 --> 00:24:05,120
out because you can take the downloaded

598
00:24:02,960 --> 00:24:08,159
srt file they give you

599
00:24:05,120 --> 00:24:09,679
bring it back into 3playmedia.com

600
00:24:08,159 --> 00:24:12,400
they have a free caption format

601
00:24:09,679 --> 00:24:13,279
converter and they can convert it to the

602
00:24:12,400 --> 00:24:17,200
web

603
00:24:13,279 --> 00:24:19,360
vtt file you bring that into

604
00:24:17,200 --> 00:24:21,679
wrangler which is free online if you're

605
00:24:19,360 --> 00:24:24,240
on a mac

606
00:24:21,679 --> 00:24:24,880
mpeg stream clip for your movie so you

607
00:24:24,240 --> 00:24:27,520
can see

608
00:24:24,880 --> 00:24:29,440
a frame count and then i will give you

609
00:24:27,520 --> 00:24:31,279
this free

610
00:24:29,440 --> 00:24:34,640
frames per second conversion to

611
00:24:31,279 --> 00:24:36,000
milliseconds so you can have this to use

612
00:24:34,640 --> 00:24:38,000
so i hope that helps a little bit gives

613
00:24:36,000 --> 00:24:40,400
a little bit more detail about

614
00:24:38,000 --> 00:24:42,720
different options of creating closed

615
00:24:40,400 --> 00:24:44,480
captions and subtitle files

616
00:24:42,720 --> 00:24:46,080
and like as you can see i'm only in the

617
00:24:44,480 --> 00:24:47,120
seven minute mark this is an hour and a

618
00:24:46,080 --> 00:24:49,120
half movie hour

619
00:24:47,120 --> 00:24:50,799
20 minute movie so there's a lot that

620
00:24:49,120 --> 00:24:53,679
i've got to go through

621
00:24:50,799 --> 00:24:55,679
there are some other interesting um

622
00:24:53,679 --> 00:24:56,159
tricks i've seen online some people take

623
00:24:55,679 --> 00:24:58,080
their

624
00:24:56,159 --> 00:24:59,520
literally their script and then just

625
00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:01,840
start cutting pacing pasting

626
00:24:59,520 --> 00:25:02,880
their dialogue into these file format

627
00:25:01,840 --> 00:25:05,039
here

628
00:25:02,880 --> 00:25:05,919
but obviously even though i wrote a

629
00:25:05,039 --> 00:25:08,159
script

630
00:25:05,919 --> 00:25:09,679
what's actually on screen is sometimes

631
00:25:08,159 --> 00:25:11,600
different it's worded differently than

632
00:25:09,679 --> 00:25:13,600
what was actually in the final script

633
00:25:11,600 --> 00:25:15,919
so i have to still do this manually this

634
00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:16,799
way anyway i hope this is helpful to

635
00:25:15,919 --> 00:25:18,240
anybody out there

636
00:25:16,799 --> 00:25:20,320
trying to do closed captioning and

637
00:25:18,240 --> 00:25:21,760
subtitles on their own and like i said

638
00:25:20,320 --> 00:25:23,919
i've read other blog posts

639
00:25:21,760 --> 00:25:26,000
and tried to apply what they taught but

640
00:25:23,919 --> 00:25:28,080
this is sort of the real world situation

641
00:25:26,000 --> 00:25:29,679
i found myself in which is something as

642
00:25:28,080 --> 00:25:31,360
dumb as a simple

643
00:25:29,679 --> 00:25:33,360
text file that you think would be

644
00:25:31,360 --> 00:25:34,880
formatted correctly wasn't formatted

645
00:25:33,360 --> 00:25:38,720
correctly it just wasn't

646
00:25:34,880 --> 00:25:41,200
being accepted by vimeo and youtube

647
00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:42,559
so i had to find a workaround in the

648
00:25:41,200 --> 00:25:45,679
workaround again

649
00:25:42,559 --> 00:25:48,559
is to take the files given to you by

650
00:25:45,679 --> 00:25:50,080
these free services like amarra.org

651
00:25:48,559 --> 00:25:53,159
and then take it through the conversion

652
00:25:50,080 --> 00:25:54,720
process of that's offered free by

653
00:25:53,159 --> 00:25:56,799
3playmedia.com

654
00:25:54,720 --> 00:25:58,240
and then you know create a workaround

655
00:25:56,799 --> 00:25:59,840
and then here again here's a poor man's

656
00:25:58,240 --> 00:26:03,919
version of a workaround

657
00:25:59,840 --> 00:26:06,400
of uh spanish and french

658
00:26:03,919 --> 00:26:07,279
translation and other languages as well

659
00:26:06,400 --> 00:26:10,640
so you can

660
00:26:07,279 --> 00:26:14,720
do this on your own without paying a

661
00:26:10,640 --> 00:26:16,799
service or purchasing a software

662
00:26:14,720 --> 00:26:18,400
so but it's just time so you just have

663
00:26:16,799 --> 00:26:19,760
to put the time in to make it happen so

664
00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:22,000
i just do it in chunks

665
00:26:19,760 --> 00:26:24,880
and eventually i'll get the files done

666
00:26:22,000 --> 00:26:27,279
again if you go to filmtrooper.com

667
00:26:24,880 --> 00:26:28,159
you'll be able to hey there i am so you

668
00:26:27,279 --> 00:26:29,919
can

669
00:26:28,159 --> 00:26:31,279
go down here and click on to get

670
00:26:29,919 --> 00:26:33,279
yourself a free gift

671
00:26:31,279 --> 00:26:34,720
which is a free gear guide it's an

672
00:26:33,279 --> 00:26:35,279
equipment list of everything i use to

673
00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:37,440
make the

674
00:26:35,279 --> 00:26:39,600
the film the cube and it's just a

675
00:26:37,440 --> 00:26:42,320
helpful kind of like um

676
00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:43,600
reference guide of what equipment's out

677
00:26:42,320 --> 00:26:46,480
there that you can be used

678
00:26:43,600 --> 00:26:47,600
inexpensively thanks again for tuning in

679
00:26:46,480 --> 00:26:52,640
and watching

680
00:26:47,600 --> 00:26:52,640
this film trooper production tip